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Influencers trying to reach uncontacted tribes are a growing threat to their survival, a charity has warned.
There are currently 196 remaining uncontacted Indigenous groups living in forests across the globe who have their own languages, cultures and territories.
But according to a new report by Survival International, a London-based Indigenous rights organisation, uncontacted groups are seeing 'surging numbers' of influencers who enter their territories and 'deliberately seek interaction' with tribes.
Survival's Asia Campaigns Director, Sophie Grig, told Daily Mail: 'We've witnessed a growing threat with the rise of social media, the rise of influencers, and the monetisation of that'.
She explained that 'wannabe adventurers' are increasingly trying to reach out and grow their social media presence 'by doing something incredibly stupid and dangerous for the uncontacted people' to increase their fame.
Grig added that reaching uncontacted tribes is also unsafe for adventurers themselves, as they risk getting killed by Indigenous groups, as so happened in 2018 when American missionary John Chau was murdered when he attempted to make contact with one of the world's most isolated Indigenous groups on North Sentinel Island, off the coast of India.
The report also explained how 'adventure-seeking tourists', influencers' and 'aggressive missionaries' are becoming a growing threat to these groups as they can introduce diseases to which isolated tribes have no immunity to.
Grig said that any contact with uncontacted people is 'incredibly dangerous' because tribes who haven't had any regular contact with the mainstream society 'don't have the same immunity to common diseases that you or I might have, and so it's really common for devastating epidemics to rip through uncontacted people'.
'One small minimal contact could be fatal, and it's not uncommon for 80 percent of a community to be wiped out', she added.
The charity also explained how India's North Sentinel island, which is home to the 'the most isolated indigenous people in the world', was becoming increasingly targeted by adventure influencers and illegal fishers 'who steal [their] food' and boast about making contact with the tribe.
It mentioned the case of Mykhailo Viktorovych Polyakov, an American influencer who landed on the island and tried to contact the Sentinelese after allegedly offering them 'a can of 'Diet Coke and a coconut' earlier this year.
He was arrested by Indian authorities after he breached a law designed to protect the tribe.
He remains on bail and could face a lengthy prison sentence.
The report also said British YouTuber Miles Routledge had 'boasted of his detailed plans to visit the island and claimed satellite data shows the Indian authorities are not properly monitoring the island, making it easy for him to illegally get there'.
The group also condemned anthropologists and filmmakers for deliberately seeking uncontacted people 'as an object of study...without thought for the potentially devastating consequences'.
It gave the example of beloved broadcaster David Attenborough, who in 1971 joined an Australian colonial government patrol in Papua New Guinea in an attempt to contact and film an uncontacted tribe, calling the moment 'a reckless encounter which could easily have passed on deadly pathogens to which the[tribe] had no immunity'.
Survival's research concludes that half of these groups 'could be wiped out within 10 years if governments and companies do not act.'
The report identified at least 196 uncontacted Indigenous groups in 10 countries, primarily in the South American nations sharing the Amazon rainforest, and estimated that nearly 65 percent face threats from logging, about 40 percent from mining and around 20 percent from agribusiness.
The issue often receives little priority from governments, which critics say see uncontacted peoples as politically marginal because they don't vote and their territories are often coveted for logging, mining and oil extraction.
Public debate is also shaped by stereotypes — some romanticize them as 'lost tribes,' while others view them as barriers to development.
Survival's research concludes that half of these groups 'could be wiped out within 10 years if governments and companies do not act.'